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Publications
Press Coverage / Journal Papers / Conference Papers / Theses / MIT Reports and Papers / Other Work / Movies

Journal Articles


2007

Jacob Eisenstein. Book Review: Gesture in Human-Computer Interaction and Simulation. Gesture 7(1). 2007.
[BibTeX][RTF]

Randall Davis. Magic Paper: Sketch-Understanding Research. Computer 40(9), pp.34--41. Los Alamitos, CA, USA, 2007.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Tevfik Metin Sezgin and Randall Davis. Sketch Interpretation Using Multiscale Models of Temporal Patterns. IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications 27(1), pp.28-37. January 2007.
[BibTeX][PDF]

2005

Tracy Hammond and Randall Davis. LADDER, a sketching language for user interface developers. Elsevier, Computers and Graphics 28, pp.518-532. 2005.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Conference Papers


2007

Aaron Adler and Randall Davis. Speech and Sketching: An Empirical Study of Multimodal Interaction. In Fourth Eurographics Conference on Sketch Based Interfaces and Modeling. Riverside, California, August 2-3 2007.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Jacob Eisenstein and Randall Davis. Conditional Modality Fusion for Coreference Resolution. In Proceedings of ACL, pp.352 - 359. 2007.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Jacob Eisenstein, Regina Barzilay, and Randall Davis. Turning Lectures into Comic Books with Linguistically Salient Gestures. In Proceedings of AAAI, pp.877 - 882. 2007.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Tom Y. Ouyang and Randall Davis. Recognition of Hand Drawn Chemical Diagrams. In Proceedings of AAAI, pp.846-851. 2007.
[BibTeX][PDF]

2006

Jacob Eisenstein and Randall Davis. Gesture Features for Coreference Resolution. In Machine Learning for Multimodal Interaction: Third International Workshop, MLMI 2006, Bethesda, MD, USA, May 1-4, 2006, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science), pp.154-165. Secaucus, NJ, USA, 2006.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Jacob Eisenstein and Randall Davis. Gesture Improves Coreference Resolution. In Proceedings of the Human Language Technology Conference of the NAACL, Companion Volume: Short Papers, pp.37-40. New York City, USA, June 2006.
[BibTeX][PDF][JPEG]

Tracy Hammond and Randall Davis. Interactive Learning of Structural Shape Descriptions from Automatically Generated Near-miss Examples. In Intelligent User Interfaces (IUI), pp.37-40. 2006.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Tevfik Metin Sezgin. Sketch Interpretation Using Multiscale Models of Temporal Patterns. In Proceedings of NESCAI 2006, pp.28-37. Ithaca, New York, April 28-29 2006.
[BibTeX]

2005

Christine Alvarado and Randall Davis. Dynamically Constructed Bayes Nets for Multi-Domain Sketch Understanding. In Proceedings of IJCAI-05, pp.1407-1412. San Francisco, California, August 1 2005.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Tevfik Metin Sezgin and Randall Davis. HMM-Based Efficient Sketch Recognition. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces (IUI'05), pp.281-283. New York, New York, January 9-12 2005.
[BibTeX][Extended PDF][Extended PS][PDF][PS][PPT]

2004

Aaron Adler, Jacob Eisenstein, Michael Oltmans, Lisa Guttentag, and Randall Davis. Building the Design Studio of the Future. In Making Pen-Based Interaction Intelligent and Natural, pp.1-7. Menlo Park, California, October 21-24 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF][PPS]

Aaron Adler and Randall Davis. Speech and Sketching for Multimodal Design. In Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces, pp.214-216. 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Christine Alvarado. Sketch Recognition User Interfaces: Guidelines for Design and Development. In Making Pen-Based Interaction Intelligent and Natural, pp.8-14. Menlo Park, California, October 21-24 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Christine Alvarado and Randall Davis. SketchREAD: A Multi-Domain Sketch Recognition Engine. In Proceedings of UIST 2004, pp.23-32. New York, New York, October 24-27 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Sonya Cates and Randall Davis. New Approach to Early Sketch Processing. In Making Pen-Based Interaction Intelligent and Natural, pp.29-34. Menlo Park, California, October 21-24 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Jacob Eisenstein and C. Mario Christoudias. A Salience-Based Approach to Gesture-Speech Alignment. In Human Language Technology Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association of Computational Linguistics, pp.25-32. East Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania, May 2-7 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Jacob Eisenstein and Randall Davis. Visual and Linguistic Information in Gesture Classification. In International Conference on Multimodal Interfaces (ICMI'04), pp.113-120. New York, New York, October 14-15 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Tracy Hammond and Randall Davis. Automatically Transforming Symbolic Shape Descriptions for Use in Sketch Recognition. In Proceedings of the Nineteenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI-04), pp.450-456. San Jose, California, 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Tracy Hammond and Randall Davis. Shady: A Shape Description Debugger for Use in Sketch Recognition. In AAAI Fall Symposium on Making Pen-Based Interaction Intelligent and Natural, pp.71-77. Menlo Park California, October 21-24 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Michael Oltmans, Christine Alvarado, and Randall Davis. ETCHA Sketches: Lessons Learned from Collecting Sketch Data. In Making Pen-Based Interaction Intelligent and Natural, pp.134-140. Menlo Park, California, October 21-24 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Tevfik Metin Sezgin and Randall Davis. Handling Overtraced Strokes in Hand-Drawn Sketches. In Making Pen-Based Interaction Intelligent and Natural, pp.141-144. Menlo Park, California, October 21-24 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Tevfik Metin Sezgin and Randall Davis. Scale-space Based Feature Point Detection for Digital Ink. In Making Pen-Based Interaction Intelligent and Natural, pp.145-151. Menlo Park, California, October 21-24 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Olya Veselova and Randall Davis. Perceptually Based Learning of Shape Descriptions. In Proceedings of the Nineteenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI-04), pp.482-487. San Jose, California, 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF]

2003

Jacob Eisenstein and Randall Davis. Natural Gesture in Descriptive Monologues. In Supplementary Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Techology (UIST'03), pp.69-70. New York, New York, November 2-5 2003.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Tracy Hammond and Randall Davis. LADDER: A Language to Describe Drawing, Display, and Editing in Sketch Recognition. In Proceedings of the 2003 Internaltional Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI), pp.461-467. Acapulco, Mexico, 2003.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

2002

Christine Alvarado, Michael Oltmans, and Randall Davis. A Framework for Multi-Domain Sketch Recognition. In AAAI Spring Symposium on Sketch Understanding, pp.1-8. Stanford, California, March 25-27 2002.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Randall Davis. Sketch Understanding in Design: Overview of Work at the MIT AI Lab. In Sketch Understanding, Papers from the 2002 AAAI Spring Symposium, pp.24-31. Stanford, California, March 25-27 2002.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Tracy Hammond, Krzysztof Gajos, Randall Davis, and Howard Shrobe. An Agent-Based System For Capturing and Indexing Software Design Meetings. In Proceedings of International Workshop on Agents In Design, WAID'02, pp.203-218. 2002.
[BibTeX][PDF][PPT]

Tracy Hammond and Randall Davis. Tahuti: A Geometrical Sketch Recognition System for UML Class Diagrams. In AAAI Spring Symposium on Sketch Understanding, pp.59-68. Stanford, California, March 25-27 2002.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

2001

Christine Alvarado and Randall Davis. Preserving the Freedom of Sketching to Create a Natural Computer-Based Sketch Tool. In Human Computer Interaction International Proceedings. 2001.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Christine Alvarado and Randall Davis. Resolving Ambiguities to Create a Natural Sketch Based Interface. In Proceedings. of IJCAI-2001. August 2001.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Mark Foltz and Randall Davis. Query By Attention: Visually Searchable Information Maps. In Proceedings of Fifth International Conference on Information Visualization (InfoVis 2001), pp.85-93. 2001.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Michael Oltmans and Randall Davis. Naturally Conveyed Explanations of Device Behavior. In Workshop on Perceptive User Interfaces. 2001.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Tevfik Metin Sezgin, Thomas Stahovich, and Randall Davis. Sketch Based Interfaces: Early Processing for Sketch Understanding. In Workshop on Perceptive User Interfaces, Orlando FL, pp.1-8. 2001.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Theses

Tracy Anne Hammond. LADDER: A Perceptually-based Language to Simplify Sketch Recognition User Interface Development. Ph.D Thesis for Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Cambridge, MA, January 2007.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Michael Oltmans. Envisioning Sketch Recognition: A Local Feature Based Approach to Recognizing Informal Sketches. Ph.D Thesis for Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Cambridge, MA, May 2007.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Kevin Stolt. Sketch Recognition for Course of Action Diagrams. Master's Thesis for Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Cambridge, MA, September 2007.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Tevfik Metin Sezgin. Sketch Interpretation Using Multiscale Stochastic Models of Temporal Patterns. Ph.D Thesis for Massachusetts Institute of Technology. May 2006.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Christine Alvarado. Multi-Domain Sketch Understanding. Ph.D Thesis for Massachusetts Institute of Technology. August 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Aaron Adler. Segmentation and Alignment of Speech and Sketching in a Design Environment. Master's Thesis for Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Cambridge, MA, February 2003.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Mark Foltz. Dr. Jones: A software Design Explorer's Crystal Ball. Ph.D Thesis for Massachusetts Institute of Technology. August 2003.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Olya Veselova. Perceptually Based Learning of Shape Descriptions. Master's Thesis for Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Cambridge, MA, 2003.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Tevfik Metin Sezgin. Feature Point Detection and Curve Approximation for Early Processing of Free-Hand Sketches. Master's Thesis. May 2001. Department of EECS, MIT.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Christine Alvarado. A Natural Sketching Environmant: Bringing the Computer into Early Stages of Mechanical Design. Master's Thesis for MIT. 2000.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Michael Oltmans. Understanding Naturally Conveyed Explanations of Device Behavior. Master's Thesis for Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Cambridge, MA, 2000.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Mark Foltz. Designing Navigable Information Spaces. Master's Thesis for Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 1998.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

MIT Reports and Publications


2006

Aaron Adler and Randall Davis. Initial Results from Speech and Sketching User Study. In Second Annual CSAIL Student Workshop. 2006.
[BibTeX][PDF]

2005

Tevfik Metin Sezgin and Randall Davis. Modeling Sketching as a Dynamic Process. In CSW '05 Gloucester, MA. 2005.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

2004

Aaron Adler and Randall Davis. Using Speech and Sketching in a Design Environment. In MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Research Abstract. February 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Tracy Hammond. Automatically Generating Sketch Interfaces from Shape Descriptions. In Proceedings of the 4th Annual MIT Student Oxygen Workshop. 2004. Won Best Paper.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Tracy Hammond and Randall Davis. Debugging Shape Definitions for Use in Sketch Recognition. In MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Research Abstract, pp.71-77. Cambridge, Massachusetts, September 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Tracy Hammond and Randall Davis. LADDER: A Sketch Recognition Language. In MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Research Abstract. September 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Tracy Hammond and Randall Davis. Testing Shape Descriptions by Automatically Translating them for Use in Sketch Recognition. In MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Research Abstract. September 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Michael Oltmans and Randall Davis. Building a Training and Test Corpus of Hand Drawn Sketches. In MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Research Abstract. February 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Tevfik Metin Sezgin and Randall Davis. Efficient search space exploration for sketch recognition. In MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Research Abstract. 2004.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

2003

Aaron Adler. Creating a Multimodal Design Environment Using Speech and Sketching. In Third Annual MIT CSAIL Student Oxygen Workshop. 2003.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS][PPS]

Christine Alvarado. Dynamically Constructed Bayesian Networks for Sketch Understanding. In Third Annual MIT CSAIL Student Oxygen Workshop. 2003. Won Best Presentation.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS][PPT]

Tevfik Metin Sezgin. Generic and HMM based approaches to freehand sketch recognition. In Proceedings of the MIT Student Oxygen Workshop. 2003.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Tevfik Metin Sezgin. Recognition efficiency issues for freehand sketches. Proceedings of the MIT Student Oxygen Workshop . 2003.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

2002

Aaron Adler, Randall Davis, and Howard Shrobe. Mutual Disambiguation of Verbal and Sketching Inputs in a Design Environment. In MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Abstract. September 2002.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Randall Davis, Aaron Adler, Christine Alvarado, Tracy Hammond, Rebecca Hitchcock, Metin Tevfik Sezgin, and Olya Veselova. Designs for the Future. In MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Abstract. September 2002.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Mark Foltz. Dr. Jones: A Software Design Explorer's Crystal Ball. In MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Abstract. September 2002.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Tracy Hammond. A Domain Description Language for Sketch Recognition. Proceedings of the 2nd Annual MIT Student Oxygen Workshop . 2002.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Tracy Hammond and Randall Davis. A Domain Description Language for Sketch Recognition. In MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Abstract. September 2002.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Tracy Hammond, Metin Sezgin, Olya Veselova, Aaron Adler, Michael Oltmans, Christine Alvarado, and Rebecca Hitchcock. Multi-Domain Sketch Recognition. Proceedings of the 2nd Annual MIT Student Oxygen Workshop . 2002.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Tracy Hammond, Krzystof Gajos, Randall Davis, and Howard Shrobe. Sketch Recognition in Software Design. In MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Abstract. September 2002.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Tevfik Metin Sezgin. Generating Domain Specific Sketch Recognizers From Object Descriptions. Proceedings of the MIT Student Oxygen Workshop . 2002.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Tevfik Metin Sezgin and Randall Davis. Generating Domain Specific Sketch Recognizers From Object Descriptions. In MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Abstract. 2002.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

2001

Christine Alvarado, Metin Sezgin, Dana Scott, Tracy Hammond, Zardosht Kasheff, Michael Oltmans, and Randall Davis. A Framework for Multi-Domain Sketch Recognition. In MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Abstract. September 2001.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Mark Foltz. Graph Exploration for Software Archeology. In MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Abstract. September 2001.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Mark Foltz. Ligature, Gesture-Based Configuration of the E21 Intelligent Environment. Proceedings of the MIT Student Oxygen Workshop . 2001.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Mark Foltz, Luke Weisman, and Krzysztof Gajos. Ligature: Gesture-Based Configuration of the E21 Intelligent Environment. In MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Abstract. September 2001.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Mark Foltz and Randall Davis. Query by Attention: Visually Searchable Information Maps. In MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Abstract. September 2001.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Tracy Hammond, Kalani Oshiro, and Randall Davis. Natural Editing and Recognition of UML Class Diagrams. In MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Abstract. September 2001.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Tracy Hammond. Natural Sketch Recognition in UML Class Diagrams. Proceedings of the MIT Student Oxygen Workshop . 2001.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Tevfik Metin Sezgin. Free-Hand Stroke Approximation for Intelligent Sketching Systems. Proceedings of the MIT Student Oxygen Workshop . 2001.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Tevfik Metin Sezgin and Randall Davis. Scale-space Based Feature Point Detection for Noisy Digital Curves. In MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Abstract. 2001.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

2000

Christine Alvarado and Randall Davis. Intelligent Mechanical Engineering Design Environment: From sketching to simulation. In MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Abstract. September 2000.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Mark Foltz and Randall Davis. Supporting Group Brainstorming. In MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Abstract. September 2000.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Michael Oltmans and Randall Davis. Understanding Naturally Conveyed Explanations of Device Behavior. In MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Abstract. September 2000.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Tevfik Metin Sezgin and Randall Davis. Early Processing in Sketch Understanding. In MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Abstract. 2000.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

1999

Michael Oltmans and Randall Davis. Behavior Annotated Designs: A multimodal approach to design rational capture and intelligent design environments. In MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Annual Abstract. September 1999.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Other Work

Tracy Hammond. A Domain Description Language for Sketch Recognition.March, 19 2003. PhD Thesis Proposal, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, to be published.
[BibTeX][PDF]

Mark Foltz. Dr. Jones: A Software Archaeologist's Magic Lens.May 2001. PhD Thesis Proposal, Department of EECS, MIT.
[BibTeX][PDF][PS]

Movies

Early demonstration of the ASSIST sketch understanding system. [mpg format; 49 Meg] This is done using a Mimio/whiteboard; the current system enables a more natural sketching style and operates on either a whiteboard and a tablet computer.

A demonstration of a more complex mechanical device: a parts feeder (no sound) [23 Meg]

An early demonstration of sketch understanding applied to the domain of software diagrams. [38 Meg]

Multimodal interaction: sketching and speaking [6 Meg]

Learnng a new icon from a single example (no sound) [10 Meg]

Demo of Commander's Course of Action Tool Prototype, developed by CSAIL and Draper Laboratory [18 Meg]


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